The Effect of Special Exercises in the Development of Some Kinetic Abilities and Kinematic Variables and the Performance of Joining and Opening Skill Jump on the Jumping Table among Female Students

Abstract

 The learning process witnessed special exercises that take into account the motor and skill capabilities when preparing them by repeating the performance of a specific movement or several movements in different images in order to reach a specific effect and achieve a special goal and this cannot be achieved scientifically in learning the skills of the jumping table, joining and opening  in gymnastics Technical for women, except through its close association with other sciences, including biomechanics, which studies the study of movement in terms of its place and time and the forces causing it by achieving its duties in (analyzing, clarifying, improving and developing techniques) through kinematic analysis, which is one of the basic pillars of biomechanics, as through which it was possible to segment the movement into its overlapping conditions, and then identify the nature of each part of the movement in order to apply the principles and mechanical laws appropriate to the ideal performance of the movement, using the latest devices and advanced scientific methods as well as modern technologies that will contribute to achieving good performance

The experimental method was used to design the control and experimental groups for its suitability to the nature of the research problem

The researchers identified a sample of the research on the third stage students - the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, which numbered (20) students. The joining and opening  skill of jumping  on the jumping table among female students and some kinetic abilities and kinematic variables, the subject of the research, were also determined.

The researchers concluded that there was a positive effect of special exercises in developing motor abilities, and that the development of motor abilities through the curriculum led to the development of achievement for the  joining and opening skill of jumping  on the jumping table in the artistic gymnastics for students.